Plantar warts (also, that ladonno-plantar) are generally located in the pillow on the feet, the heels, the pads of the fingers.
In the part of this type of warts, representing 30% of the cases. Found here at any age. The distinctive feature of pain, the sensation and the mechanics of the pressure.
The causes of the appearance of plantar warts
Warts that appear after the infection by some types of human papilloma virus (hpv). Around 38 – 42 % of the people are the bearers apparently healthy skin.
The human papillomavirus has many different sources of several tens of to two hundred species. Depending on what type of hpv has been infected by the man, it may appear different types of tumors in the skin:
- plantar warts,
- the human papillomavirus,
- the common wart,
- flat,
- anogenital – condyloma acuminatum.
The appearance of plantar warts precedes the infection of hpv 1, 2, 4 types. The transmission occurs at a distance and the way. In the cell basal layer of the skin the virus can remain for a long time in a state of suspension. Once appear favorable factors, begins the process of reproduction of the virus in the epithelium. This leads to the formation morphologically changed tissues of the skin.
The infection of plantar warts is associated with walking barefoot, swimming in the pool, use of shared bathroom. The infection favors the presence of trauma in the feet, the inflammatory processes in the skin, increased sweating of the feet.
Characteristics of plantar warts
In appearance, the plantar warts are reminiscent of the corn.
At the beginning of the stack produces a small relatively tight knot, which then expands, but is at a level with a healthy skin. Neoplasm, condenses, turns into the yellowish, acquires a surface covered with a thick Horny layer.
Sometimes plantar wart has the appearance of dimpling in the bottom where you will find here dense clusters of papillae filiform, and the edges look as the roller of the squamous sediment.
This type of warts are distinguishable from the morbidity. A sharp pain occurs when walking barefoot, when stepping surprised the plot in the thin solid object, in the locations of the pressure in the zone of the heel, the pads of the feet. This makes it difficult to walk.
To remove the horny layer in the central part of the plantar warts are visible threadlike, soft nipples. It is of the capillaries, which have blood clots. With a slight damage to start bleeding.
For plantar warts characterized by the appearance in the sections of the feet, which are in a situation of greater pressure. More often they are singular. But sometimes form a mixture in the form of a plate, that has a picture in mosaic. In the feet, often produce deep crevices.
How to get rid of plantar warts
Specific antiviral drugs and vaccines, the destruction of hpv, does not yet exist. To completely eliminate the virus from the body is impossible. There are a lot of methods for the removal of warts, but none of them is not absolutely effective. The recurrence of the disease are possible after any of them.
High risk of recurrence of tumors, he notes that:
- in the treatment of the communes of the tumors of more than 2 cm2;
- when plantar warts, because they are more deeply penetrate into the dermis.
The basic principle of the treatment directed to the destruction of the destruction) without a method or the other of the foci of the papillomas arising in the place of virus introduction. In the treatment of warts are used:
- the methods of chemical degradation;
- the diathermy surgical;
- kriodestruktsiya of liquid nitrogen;
- the laser therapy (dioxide laser), apply to the failure of other methods.
Deciding the way to perform the deletion, you must the doctor: some treatments may cause more harm that, by themselves, of the wart. For example, a deep disintegration of the warts of the plant (primarily laser and electrosurgery) can lead to the formation of the scar in the foot. And she is constantly exposed to loads while walking.
Before curing a wart on the sole of the foot cauterizing and destructive means, it is necessary to perform a preparation of mitigation procedures of the surface of the cutting edge and the penetration by the drugs used. It is necessary to have the foot in mylno-soda solution water or make appliques of salicylic acid. After the maceration of excess dough to the Hot (surface layer), it should be removed and only then apply the therapy solution.
To reduce the pressure and the pain when you walk during the treatment, on foot in the area of the weld with the aid of band-aid you can hold the rubber o-ring.
The options of treatment of warts by the method of chemical destruction
To remove plantar warts apply concentrated solutions of acids, alkalis, salts:
- the hydrogen peroxide;
- preparations on the basis of salicylic acid and of acids;
- acetic acid and nitric acid;
- The 50 % solution of trichloroacetic acid;
- the juices of tui, the greater celandine.
The salicylic acid has expressed medical action against the foci of the papillomas should be to keratolytics the beginning of the exposure to a default: the softening, dissolution and rejection of the corneal layer of the epidermis.
The salicylic acid enters into the composition of many of the tools for the treatment of warts. Its concentration may be from 10% to 60%.
The effectiveness of the individual treatments for plantar warts salicylic acid-after a journey of three months of therapy is 84 %, when mosaic – the 45% of the cases.
Therapeutic of the concentrated action of trichloroacetic acid-related chemistry of the destruction of the tissues. The effect of the degradation is achieved in the moment in which the wart and the middle of your white fabric.
The effectiveness of the destruction of the plantar warts is verified in the following manner: - accumulation shrink from two parts. If you feel pain, it means that it is not yet destroyed, if the pain does not exist, then the proper disposal.
Preparations of such use with caution under control treatments. The most active of them is selected only the health workers.
For the removal of the foci of the papillomas in the aesthetic clinics apply medications, including lytta. It is a poison is not protein in nature.
In the body of the insect contain up to 5% of this substance. It is best known as an aphrodisiac – causes sexual arousal. But the poison also has kozhno-boil in the action. In case of contact with skin quickly penetrates deep into the interior, it suppresses the work epidermal cells. Perish, forming a bubble. Therefore, in dermatology, in practice, the solution of the substance is applied to the cautery and removal of defects of the skin.
In the treatment of plantar warts disappear in 80 % of cases.
The advantage of the majority of cauterizing means against plantar warts is the relative indolence when applied on the skin. But its use has side effects, you should be cured continuously.
For the treatment of plantar warts also apply other drugs that cause assumed by the mortification of the tissues and destroy the pathological education in the foot.
These medicines come close to the growth of 1 of every 7 – 14 days.
Get rid of warts plant medicine in the home. The surface of the fireplace, pre-degreased in alcohol. The treatment is carried out until the new growth will not be uniform, yellow color.
In the place of the wart will form the crust. Within A few days, you must be a full rejection. If this does not happen, it is necessary to reprocess the drug. For the treatment of plantar warts requires 3 – 4 session.
In the home to remove the warts cauterization of drugs with care, so as not to damage the surrounding healthy tissue. To avoid complications, it is recommended to perform the procedure, previously consult with your doctor.
Biopuncture
When recurrent warts biopuncture. Just before starting the treatment, prepare the solution bleomycin and is applied on the foot in the focus of the injury. Then, the wart pierce your needle injection until the appearance of the hemophilia and the medication is injected. Procedure is repeated several times before completing the impregnation neoplasms of mortar.
After treatment of the surface of the foot is covered with a polyethylene sheet and then with the blindfold in 24 – 48 hours. Within two days the wart dies, a few days of term.
Accurate data on the efficacy, side effects, and contraindications of this treatment of plantar warts do not.
Physical methods of treatment. The diathermy surgical
The diathermy surgical – the removal method, in which the burning of pathological tissues is under the influence of ac electric current of high frequency. Plantar wart is eliminates the layer of the electrode layer, which comes into contact with the surface of the weld. When multiple elements of the removal performed in stages.
The removal of plantar warts the method diathermocoagulation – is a painful procedure so it is performed under local anesthesia. After the treatment is applied to service of the bandage.
Depending on the depth of the defect of the wound heals in 4 – 6 weeks. In the place of removal, to form a scar.
Physical methods of treatment. Kriodestruktsiya
Cryotherapy – the method of exposure to the skin at low temperature agents. The destruction of the neoplasia occurs because of the formation within the cells and vessels of ice crystals. Under the influence of low temperatures stops the flow of blood in the vessels and the defect is ruined. But it remains a structural base, the collagen fibers and the ability of nerve fibers to the recovery. This provides the normal healing of the wound after the kriodestruktsii.
Cure plantar warts effective method to be careful kriodestruktsii to treatment with liquid nitrogen. The liquid nitrogen put into the pockets of a cotton swab-type hard cryomassage for 20 – 30 per session. Repeat procedures pass through of 2 – 4 days.
If it is the thickening of the horny layer before each procedure in 12 – 24 h in the home put a band-aid "Slipped". Just before the cryotherapy make mylno soda a principle.
The surgical removal of the warts
The surgical treatment of plantar warts do not pass, as this method has a trauma, and relapse is not prevented. After surgical excision, there is a high risk of formation of serious scars.
In very rare cases, if it is suspected that the wart acquires the properties of a malignant tumor, it must be cut. Excised the accumulation widely, capturing the nearby tissue. Therefore, the operation is often accompanied by a strong hemorrhage.
To avoid the appearance of scars on the foot, the plantar warts removed by a curette. This medical instrument used in surgery for the removal (abrasion) injuries of the soft tissues of the bones. At the base of the edge introduced the injection of the anesthetic. This facilitates the separation of the warts of the lower layers of the skin. The doctor removes pathologically modified skin scrape movements.
After you complete the procedure in the place of the removal of the item remains tidy round the bleeding wound. Your cauterize to stop the bleeding and destroy the remaining elements of the wart. Removed from the fabric, it is sent to histologically.
The complete healing of the tissues occurs through 2 – 3 weeks.
The treatment of plantar warts are the ways
Alkaline bath. Sodium bicarbonate in the amount of 500 g is stacked in the thin flat of the bag. The bag hanging in the water from the faucet, then open the hot water faucet. The jet must pass through the bag and the dissolution of sodium bicarbonate. After this, in the bath, add cold water and adjusts the water temperature up to 36 – 38° C. Alkaline bath for a duration of 10 – 15 minutes, run every day, or every other day. The course of treatment – 10 – 12 sun.
The hot baths. Take a bath for the feet when the temperature of the water at 45 °c, or with the addition of the oxidative peat (50 ml in 10 l of water) for 20 – 30 minutes two or three times a week. To achieve the effect, you must perform 20 of these procedures and more.
If the warts are not treated, there can be two cases:
- that may suddenly disappear by themselves;
- eruptions will remain unchanged;
- it will result in the progression of the growth of tumors of the skin.
When recurrent warts, the treatment must combine the removal of the warts with the stimulation of antiviral immunity. When the human papilloma virus, apply the interferons. You can lubricate the default for 2 – 4 weeks and most of antiviral ointments.